blocks|key|698579|text|绑定可用于Win32平台，它包括所有常见的查询实用程序，如dig和host。您不需要实际安装服务器，只需在某个地方解压缩分发文件并将目录添加到PATH中即可。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|CODE|entityRanges|data|698580|一种比较复杂的方法是安装西格温，然后安装它可用的bind包，它附带了所有相同的实用程序(尽管不是named服务器)。|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|https://www.isc.org/software/bind|1|http://cygwin.org/^0|T|3|X|4|1Z|4|0|2|0|0|O|4|1C|5|C|3|1^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|Q|8|@$9|R|A|S|B|C]|$9|T|A|U|B|C]|$9|V|A|W|B|C]]|D|@$9|X|A|Y|1|Z]]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|10|8|@$9|11|A|12|B|C]|$9|13|A|14|B|C]]|D|@$9|15|A|16|1|17]]|E|$]]]|H|$I|$5|J|K|L|E|$M|N]]|O|$5|J|K|L|E|$M|P]]]]

<a href="https://www.isc.org/software/bind" rel="nofollow noreferrer">BIND</a> is available for Win32 platforms, and it includes all of the usual query utilities, such as <code>dig</code> and <code>host</code>. You don't need to actually install the server, just unzip the distribution file somewhere and add the directory to your <code>PATH</code>.

A somewhat heavier approach is to install <a href="http://cygwin.org/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">Cygwin</a> and then install the <code>bind</code> package available for it, which comes with all of the same utilities (though not the <code>named</code> server).

blocks|key|4435875|text|Dig可以找到这里。但到目前为止，windows上的NSlookup似乎还不错。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://members.shaw.ca/nicholas.fong/dig/^0|7|2|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@$A|L|B|M|1|N]]|C|$]]]|D|$E|$5|F|G|H|C|$I|J]]]]

Dig can be found <a href="http://members.shaw.ca/nicholas.fong/dig/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">here</a>. But NSlookup on windows seems to be pretty good so far.

blocks|key|698526|text|我在Windows上使用nslookup，在Linux上进行挖掘。我主要从事Windows管理，所以每当我不得不使用dig+\时，我必须重新回忆一下它是如何工作的。我不知道您遇到了什么问题，但我始终发现，使用正确的TYPE=whatever参数进行nslookup很好。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|entityMap^0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|C|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|B|$]]

I use nslookup on Windows and dig on Linux. I do mostly Windows admin, so whenever I have to use dig \, I have to refresh my memory of how it works. I don't know what problems you've been having, but I've always found that nslookup with the right TYPE=whatever argument works fine.

blocks|key|698690|text|请注意，您所看到的问题可能与nslookup本身无关。如果没有指定要使用的服务器，则它将使用网络配置指定的任何DNS服务器。如果该服务器返回不正确的信息，可能因为它是缓存的，那么nslookup也会返回错误的信息。尝试将其指向不同的DNS服务器，最好是网络外的服务器，并查看是否得到相同的结果。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|entityMap^0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|C|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|B|$]]

Just be aware that the problems you are seeing may have nothing to do with nslookup itself. If you are not specifying the server to use it will use whatever DNS server your network config specifies. If that server returns incorrect information, perhaps because it is cached, then so will nslookup. Try pointing it to a different DNS server, preferably one outside your network, and see if you get the same results.

blocks|key|698716|text|有一个窗口版本的挖掘，你可以尝试。这是链接，http://members.shaw.ca/nicholas.fong/dig/|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://members.shaw.ca/nicholas.fong/dig/^0|M|15|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@$A|L|B|M|1|N]]|C|$]]]|D|$E|$5|F|G|H|C|$I|J]]]]

There is a windows version DIG you can try. Here is the link,<a href="http://members.shaw.ca/nicholas.fong/dig/" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://members.shaw.ca/nicholas.fong/dig/</a>

blocks|key|4435899|text|我不使用微软的窗口，所以不能直接为该平台上的工具提供可靠来源的建议(我在GNU/Linux下使用了dig和nslookup+)，但是有大量的在线网关可供挖掘和其他工具，包括nslookup，如果您查看基于Internet的问题，这可能就足够了。谷歌搜索会出现很多。我刚试过http://www.digdns.org/dig-dns和http://www.kloth.net/services/dig.php，两者似乎都很好。此外，ISP通常在其网站上为那些在自己的计算机上没有本地工具的客户提供这些工具。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|offset|length|data|entityMap|0|LINK|mutability|MUTABLE|url|http://www.digdns.org/dig-dns|1|http://www.kloth.net/services/dig.php^0|3S|T|0|4M|11|1^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@$A|N|B|O|1|P]|$A|Q|B|R|1|S]]|C|$]]]|D|$E|$5|F|G|H|C|$I|J]]|K|$5|F|G|H|C|$I|L]]]]

I don't use Microsoft windows so can't advise directly on reliable sources for tools on that platform (I use dig and nslookup under GNU/Linux) but there are plenty of online gateways to dig and other tools, including nslookup, that may be sufficient if you are looking at Internet-based problems. A Google search will turn up lots. I just tried <a href="http://www.digdns.org/dig-dns" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><a href="http://www.digdns.org/dig-dns" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://www.digdns.org/dig-dns</a></a> and <a href="http://www.kloth.net/services/dig.php" rel="nofollow noreferrer"><a href="http://www.kloth.net/services/dig.php" rel="nofollow noreferrer">http://www.kloth.net/services/dig.php</a></a> and both seemed to work well. Additionally, ISPs often provide these tools on their websites for customers who don't have native tools on their own computers.

blocks|key|4435988|text|nslookup应该准确地返回“DNS是什么”。您的结果可能因所指向的服务器或所执行的查询类型而有所不同，但nslookup只能返回DNS服务器提供的内容。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4435989|关于什么与你期望的不同的其他细节将有助于回答这个问题。|4435990|Commands:+++(identifiers+are+shown+in+uppercase,+[]+means+optional)
NAME++++++++++++-+print+info+about+the+host/domain+NAME+using+default+server
NAME1+NAME2+++++-+as+above,+but+use+NAME2+as+server
help+or+?+++++++-+print+info+on+common+commands
set+OPTION++++++-+set+an+option
++++all+++++++++++++++++-+print+options,+current+server+and+host
++++[no]debug+++++++++++-+print+debugging+information
++++[no]d2++++++++++++++-+print+exhaustive+debugging+information
++++[no]defname+++++++++-+append+domain+name+to+each+query
++++[no]recurse+++++++++-+ask+for+recursive+answer+to+query
++++[no]search++++++++++-+use+domain+search+list
++++[no]vc++++++++++++++-+always+use+a+virtual+circuit
++++domain=NAME+++++++++-+set+default+domain+name+to+NAME
++++srchlist=N1[/N2/.../N6]+-+set+domain+to+N1+and+search+list+to+N1,N2,+etc.
++++root=NAME+++++++++++-+set+root+server+to+NAME
++++retry=X+++++++++++++-+set+number+of+retries+to+X
++++timeout=X+++++++++++-+set+initial+time-out+interval+to+X+seconds
++++type=X++++++++++++++-+set+query+type+(ex.+A,ANY,CNAME,MX,NS,PTR,SOA,SRV)
++++querytype=X+++++++++-+same+as+type
++++class=X+++++++++++++-+set+query+class+(ex.+IN+(Internet),+ANY)
++++[no]msxfr+++++++++++-+use+MS+fast+zone+transfer
++++ixfrver=X+++++++++++-+current+version+to+use+in+IXFR+transfer+request
server+NAME+++++-+set+default+server+to+NAME,+using+current+default+server
lserver+NAME++++-+set+default+server+to+NAME,+using+initial+server
finger+[USER]+++-+finger+the+optional+NAME+at+the+current+default+host
root++++++++++++-+set+current+default+server+to+the+root
ls+[opt]+DOMAIN+[>+FILE]+-+list+addresses+in+DOMAIN+(optional:+output+to+FILE)
++++-a++++++++++-++list+canonical+names+and+aliases
++++-d++++++++++-++list+all+records
++++-t+TYPE+++++-++list+records+of+the+given+type+(e.g.+A,CNAME,MX,NS,PTR+etc.)
view+FILE+++++++++++-+sort+an+'ls'+output+file+and+view+it+with+pg
exit++++++++++++-+exit+the+program|code-block|syntax|javascript|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|F|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$G|H]]]|I|$]]

nslookup should return exactly "what DNS is". Your results may vary based on what server you point to or the type of query you do, but nslookup can only return what the DNS server offers.

Some additional details on what is different than what you expect would help answer this question.

<pre><code>Commands: (identifiers are shown in uppercase, [] means optional)
NAME - print info about the host/domain NAME using default server
NAME1 NAME2 - as above, but use NAME2 as server
help or ? - print info on common commands
set OPTION - set an option
 all - print options, current server and host
 [no]debug - print debugging information
 [no]d2 - print exhaustive debugging information
 [no]defname - append domain name to each query
 [no]recurse - ask for recursive answer to query
 [no]search - use domain search list
 [no]vc - always use a virtual circuit
 domain=NAME - set default domain name to NAME
 srchlist=N1[/N2/.../N6] - set domain to N1 and search list to N1,N2, etc.
 root=NAME - set root server to NAME
 retry=X - set number of retries to X
 timeout=X - set initial time-out interval to X seconds
 type=X - set query type (ex. A,ANY,CNAME,MX,NS,PTR,SOA,SRV)
 querytype=X - same as type
 class=X - set query class (ex. IN (Internet), ANY)
 [no]msxfr - use MS fast zone transfer
 ixfrver=X - current version to use in IXFR transfer request
server NAME - set default server to NAME, using current default server
lserver NAME - set default server to NAME, using initial server
finger [USER] - finger the optional NAME at the current default host
root - set current default server to the root
ls [opt] DOMAIN [&gt; FILE] - list addresses in DOMAIN (optional: output to FILE)
 -a - list canonical names and aliases
 -d - list all records
 -t TYPE - list records of the given type (e.g. A,CNAME,MX,NS,PTR etc.)
view FILE - sort an 'ls' output file and view it with pg
exit - exit the program
</code></pre>

blocks|key|698666|text|您可以使用许多DNS工具，这些工具是命令行实用程序。还有许多基于GUI的DNS工具。不管你问什么..。到目前为止，最简单的解决方案是谷歌自己一个“website”网站，并从那里运行您的查询。有很多网站在外面，所以你可以选择一个，让你的幻想。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|698667|这很有用，特别是当您试图在自己防火墙的另一端查询DNS服务器时。这将向你展示世界其他地方所看到的一切。|698668|不过，我想对windows的NSLOOKUP提出一个建议，这一点在这里是有意义的。|698669|如果DNS记录的设置设置不正确，则可以在工作站本身本地缓存DNS解析。在某些情况下，我不得不刷新DNS缓存以使某些东西正常工作。即使在DNS服务器上，我仍然认为它通过在网络设置中指定的本地DNS服务器为自己解析DNS。因此，首先解开细节和DNS缓存是很重要的，这样才能很好地了解实际发生的事情。|698670|如果你还不知道..。刷新DNS解析的缓存是"IPCONFIG+/flushdns“。|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|E|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|N|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|H|3|I|5|6|7|O|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|J|$]]

There are a number of DNS tools you can use that are command line utilities. There are a number of GUI based DNS tools as well. However for what you ask... By far the simplest solution is to google yourself a "Web NSLOOKUP" website and run your queries from there. There are numerous sites out there, so you can just pick the one that strikes your fancy. 

This is useful especially when you are trying to query a DNS server on the other side of your own firewall. This will show you what the rest of the world is seeing.

However I would like to make one commend about NSLOOKUP for windows that is relevant here.

It seems that DNS resolution can be cached locally on a workstation itself if the settings for the DNS records are incorrectly set. In some cases I have had to flush the DNS cache to get certain things to work properly. Even on a DNS server I still think it resolves DNS for itself through your local DNS server specified in your network settings by default. So it is important to untangle that detail and the DNS caching first to get a good picture of what is actually going on. 

if you don't already know.... to flush the DNS resolved cache is "IPCONFIG /flushdns

This is on Win2k3 DNS server.

In troubleshooting some dns issues this morning I started seeing some odd results from nslookup. I searched a bit and found that many believe nslookup is a flawed tool.

My experience this morning suggests this may be the case and nslookup is not giving results based on what DNS actually is.

So, my question is, what is a good replacement dns query tool for Windows? I've seen netdig recommended, but mvptools.com seems to be gone and I can't find a mirror.

Replacement for nslookup on windows

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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这是在Win2k3 DNS服务器上。今天上午，在解决一些dns问题时，我开始看到nslookup的一些奇怪结果。我搜索了一下，发现很多人认为nslookup是一个有缺陷的工具。我今天早上的经验表明，情况可能是这样的，而nslookup并没有根据DNS的实际情况给出结果。那么，我的问题是，什么是Windows的dns查询工具？我看过推荐网，但mvptools.com似乎不见了，我找不到一面镜子。

问替换windows上的nslookup
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