如何从加速度计的值中获得学位?我正在使用libGDX和的代码。我有一个精灵动画,它直走。观点是正交的,从顶部,我想旋转雪碧,当我倾斜智能手机。
我怎样才能在屏幕上得到360度,例如,就像指南针,而不是指向北方,它应该指向智能手机倾斜的方向。用加速度传感器怎么可能?或者我还有什么其他的可能性?
对不起我的英语
发布于 2018-03-24 05:40:33
这样做的一个简单方法是使用SensorManager并实现SensorEventListener。基本思想是使用SensorManager注册定位传感器,然后在用SensorEventListener实现的onSensorChanged委托方法中响应设备方向的变化。确保取消了侦听器onPause()的注册,否则它会杀死您的电池。
作为一个高层次的例子:
public class SensorActivity extends Activity implements SensorEventListener {
private Sensor mOrientationSensor;
@Override
public void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
SensorManager mSensorManager = (SensorManager) getActivity().getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);
mOrientationSensor = mSensorManager.getDefaultSensor(Sensor.TYPE_ORIENTATION);
}
@Override
public void onResume() {
super.onResume();
if (mSensorManager != null) {
mSensorManager.registerListener(this, mOrientationSensor, SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_UI);
}
}
@Override
public void onPause() {
super.onPause();
mSensorManager.unregisterListener(this, mOrientationSensor);
}
@Override
public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {
float degree = Math.round(event.values[0]);
// do something here
}注意:方向传感器已经被废弃了,尽管我仍然认为它工作得最好。如果您想尝试,更新的方法如下所示。
来自android文档:position.html#sensors-pos-orient
public class SensorActivity extends Activity implements SensorEventListener {
private SensorManager mSensorManager;
private final float[] mAccelerometerReading = new float[3];
private final float[] mMagnetometerReading = new float[3];
private final float[] mRotationMatrix = new float[9];
private final float[] mOrientationAngles = new float[3];
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
mSensorManager = (SensorManager) getSystemService(Context.SENSOR_SERVICE);
}
@Override
public void onAccuracyChanged(Sensor sensor, int accuracy) {
// Do something here if sensor accuracy changes.
// You must implement this callback in your code.
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
// Get updates from the accelerometer and magnetometer at a constant rate.
// To make batch operations more efficient and reduce power consumption,
// provide support for delaying updates to the application.
//
// In this example, the sensor reporting delay is small enough such that
// the application receives an update before the system checks the sensor
// readings again.
mSensorManager.registerListener(this, Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER,
SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL, SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_UI);
mSensorManager.registerListener(this, Sensor.TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD,
SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_NORMAL, SensorManager.SENSOR_DELAY_UI);
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
// Don't receive any more updates from either sensor.
mSensorManager.unregisterListener(this);
}
// Get readings from accelerometer and magnetometer. To simplify calculations,
// consider storing these readings as unit vectors.
@Override
public void onSensorChanged(SensorEvent event) {
if (event.sensor == Sensor.TYPE_ACCELEROMETER) {
System.arraycopy(event.values, 0, mAccelerometerReading,
0, mAccelerometerReading.length);
}
else if (event.sensor == Sensor.TYPE_MAGNETIC_FIELD) {
System.arraycopy(event.values, 0, mMagnetometerReading,
0, mMagnetometerReading.length);
}
}
// Compute the three orientation angles based on the most recent readings from
// the device's accelerometer and magnetometer.
public void updateOrientationAngles() {
// Update rotation matrix, which is needed to update orientation angles.
mSensorManager.getRotationMatrix(mRotationMatrix, null,
mAccelerometerReading, mMagnetometerReading);
// "mRotationMatrix" now has up-to-date information.
mSensorManager.getOrientation(mRotationMatrix, mOrientationAngles);
// "mOrientationAngles" now has up-to-date information.
}
}https://stackoverflow.com/questions/49461357
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