如何检查元素在视角2中的位置?我尝试过许多npm方案。但不起作用。如何检查元素是否在视图中?如果元素在视图中,我想在页面上调用API吗?
我有三个标签。我必须检查选项卡是否是活动的,元素是否在视图中。怎么检查?
发布于 2017-05-03 10:12:12
如果元素在viewport上,我使用'jQuery-viewport-checker‘来执行各种任务。对我起作用了。这可能对你有帮助:
如果您没有"jQuery“在您的角2项目中工作:https://stackoverflow.com/a/42295505/7532440,请按此操作
您必须使用'Bower‘安装’checker‘,并将其添加到’ange-cli.json‘文件中的’Script‘中,就像在我提供的链接中安装'jQuery’的方式一样。
cmd:
bower install jQuery-viewport-checker在“角-cli.json”中:
"scripts": [
"../bower_components/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js",
"../bower_components/jQuery-viewport-checker/dist/jquery.viewportchecker.min.js"
]现在您可以使用“jQuery-viewport-checker”。
更多信息:https://github.com/dirkgroenen/jQuery-viewport-checker
您的app.component.ts将如下所示:
import { Component, OnInit } from '@angular/core';
declare var $:any;
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
templateUrl: './app.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./app.component.css']
})
export class AppComponent {
title = 'app works!';
ngOnInit(){
$(document).ready(function(){
$("p").click(function(){
$(this).hide();
});
});
$('.dummy').viewportChecker({
classToAdd: 'visible', // Class to add to the elements when they are visible,
classToAddForFullView: 'full-visible', // Class to add when an item is completely visible in the viewport
classToRemove: 'invisible', // Class to remove before adding 'classToAdd' to the elements
removeClassAfterAnimation: false, // Remove added classes after animation has finished
offset: [100], // The offset of the elements (let them appear earlier or later). This can also be percentage based by adding a '%' at the end
invertBottomOffset: true, // Add the offset as a negative number to the element's bottom
repeat: false, // Add the possibility to remove the class if the elements are not visible
callbackFunction: function(elem, action){}, // Callback to do after a class was added to an element. Action will return "add" or "remove", depending if the class was added or removed
scrollHorizontal: false // Set to true if your website scrolls horizontal instead of vertical.
});
}
}在这里,类‘可见’将添加到".dummy“类中的元素中,一旦它在ViewPort中。您应该根据您的需要对它进行更多的探索(其他参数),因此您可以编写HTML代码。希望能帮上忙。
更新
如果出现错误,请尝试以下操作(因为这些方法适用于问题的作者):
1):尝试将端口ng serve -端口4200更改为4208 (或任何其他端口)
2):在文档中放置viewport检查器代码,如下所示:
jQuery(document).ready(function(){
$('.dummy').viewportChecker({
classToAdd: 'visible', // Class to add to the elements when they are visible,
classToAddForFullView: 'full-visible', // Class to add when an item is completely visible in the viewport
classToRemove: 'invisible', // Class to remove before adding 'classToAdd' to the elements
removeClassAfterAnimation: false, // Remove added classes after animation has finished
//offset: [100], // The offset of the elements (let them appear earlier or later). This can also be percentage based by adding a '%' at the end
invertBottomOffset: true, // Add the offset as a negative number to the element's bottom
repeat: false, // Add the possibility to remove the class if the elements are not visible
callbackFunction: function(elem, action){}, // Callback to do after a class was added to an element. Action will return "add" or "remove", depending if the class was added or removed
scrollHorizontal: false // Set to true if your website scrolls horizontal instead of vertical.
});
});移除偏移量: 100
发布于 2017-05-03 08:44:57
我有一段时间没有使用这个,但可能是您想要的(重构它以满足您的需要):
export function getY(element: HTMLElement) {
let y = element.offsetTop;
while (element.offsetParent && element.offsetParent != document.body) {
element = <HTMLElement>element.offsetParent;
y += element.offsetTop;
}
return y;
}
export function getElementOnScreen(selector: string, delta: number = 0.3): any {
let windowH = self.innerHeight;
let windowY = self.pageYOffset;
let margin = windowH * delta;
return Array
.from(document.querySelectorAll(selector))
.find(el => {
let elementY = getY(el as HTMLElement);
let elementH = el.clientHeight;
let topOnScreen = (elementY - windowY) <= margin;
let bottomOnScreen = (windowY + margin) <= (elementY + elementH);
return topOnScreen && bottomOnScreen;
});
}
export function onScreen$(selector: string): Observable<boolean> {
return Observable
.fromEvent(window, 'scroll')
.throttleTime(100)
.map(event => getElementOnScreen(selector))
.do(element => call.api(element))
.map(Boolean)
.distinctUntilChanged()
}示例使用:
<div id="test" [class.i-am-in-viewport]="onScreen$('div#test') |async" />发布于 2020-05-03 18:03:04
在角度内使用jQuery不是一种很好的方法。
您可以使用交集观察者API来实现这一点。
我用Youtube Iframe创建了一个演示应用程序,它在视频处于视口时播放,当视频不在视口时暂停播放。
工作演示
现场演示:- https://angular-viewport-intersection-observer-youtube.stackblitz.io
直播编辑:- https://stackblitz.com/edit/angular-viewport-intersection-observer-youtube
所用包装
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/43754551
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