问热图中的标签组

EN

import pandas as pd
from numpy.random import random_integers
from numpy import reshape
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
from matplotlib.ticker import FixedLocator, FixedFormatter
alph = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ'
lalph = list(alph.lower())
alph = list(alph)

df = pd.DataFrame(random_integers(0,100,(26,26)),columns=alph,
                  index=lalph)

# Two lines just to make a plaid image in imshow 
differ = reshape([sum(df[col2]-df[col]) for col2 in df for col in df], (26,26))
differ = pd.DataFrame(differ, columns=alph,index=alph)

# pick the labels you want
ticks = [2, 14, 18, 19, 22] # C=2 because A=0 because Python is 0-indexed
ticklabels = [alph[x] for x in ticks]

fig = plt.figure(figsize=(3,5))
ax = fig.add_subplot(111)
ax.imshow(differ)
ax.autoscale(False)

# display only the chosen ticks and ticklabels
ax.xaxis.set_major_locator(FixedLocator(ticks))
ax.xaxis.set_major_formatter(FixedFormatter(ticklabels))