我正在尝试将我的Scala (scala.collection.immutable.map)的Map[String,String]对象输出映射到表API中的一些有效数据类型,即通过Java (java.util.Map),如这里所建议的:Flink Table API & SQL and map types (Scala)。然而,我得到了以下错误。
知道该怎么做吗?如果是,是否有一种将转换为Map[String,Any]类型的(嵌套) Scala对象的方法?
码
Scala UDF
class dummyMap() extends ScalarFunction {
def eval() = {
val whatevermap = Map("key1" -> "val1", "key2" -> "val2")
whatevermap.asInstanceOf[java.util.Map[java.lang.String,java.lang.String]]
}
}水槽
my_sink_ddl = f"""
create table mySink (
output_of_dummyMap_udf MAP<STRING,STRING>
) with (
...
)
"""误差
Py4JJavaError: An error occurred while calling o430.execute.
: org.apache.flink.table.api.ValidationException: Field types of query result and registered TableSink `default_catalog`.`default_database`.`mySink` do not match.
Query result schema: [output_of_my_scala_udf: GenericType<java.util.Map>]
TableSink schema: [output_of_my_scala_udf: Map<String, String>]谢谢!
发布于 2020-12-02 19:12:51
最初的答案来自Wei Zhong。我只是个记者。谢谢小薇!
在这一点上(Flink 1.11),有两种方法正在工作:
registering
的t_env.register_java_function。
码
Scala UDF
package com.dummy
import org.apache.flink.api.common.typeinfo.TypeInformation
import org.apache.flink.table.annotation.DataTypeHint
import org.apache.flink.table.api.Types
import org.apache.flink.table.functions.ScalarFunction
import org.apache.flink.types.Row
class dummyMap extends ScalarFunction {
// If the udf would be registered by the SQL statement, you need add this typehint
@DataTypeHint("ROW<s STRING,t STRING>")
def eval(): Row = {
Row.of(java.lang.String.valueOf("foo"), java.lang.String.valueOf("bar"))
}
// If the udf would be registered by the method 'register_java_function', you need override this
// method.
override def getResultType(signature: Array[Class[_]]): TypeInformation[_] = {
// The type of the return values should be TypeInformation
Types.ROW(Array("s", "t"), Array[TypeInformation[_]](Types.STRING(), Types.STRING()))
}
}Python代码
from pyflink.datastream import StreamExecutionEnvironment
from pyflink.table import StreamTableEnvironment
s_env = StreamExecutionEnvironment.get_execution_environment()
st_env = StreamTableEnvironment.create(s_env)
# load the scala udf jar file, the path should be modified to yours
# or your can also load the jar file via other approaches
st_env.get_config().get_configuration().set_string("pipeline.jars", "file:///Users/zhongwei/the-dummy-udf.jar")
# register the udf via
st_env.execute_sql("CREATE FUNCTION dummyMap AS 'com.dummy.dummyMap' LANGUAGE SCALA")
# or register via the method
# st_env.register_java_function("dummyMap", "com.dummy.dummyMap")
# prepare source and sink
t = st_env.from_elements([(1, 'hi', 'hello'), (2, 'hi', 'hello')], ['a', 'b', 'c'])
st_env.execute_sql("""create table mySink (
output_of_my_scala_udf ROW<s STRING,t STRING>
) with (
'connector' = 'print'
)""")
# execute query
t.select("dummyMap()").execute_insert("mySink").get_job_client().get_job_execution_result().result()https://stackoverflow.com/questions/64721849
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