我很难在子文档数组中设置一个返回元素的代码。实际上,我正在尝试将一个文档简化为一个强类型的新文档。我的文件看上去像;
{
"_id" : BinData(3, "7FRf4nbe60ev6XmGKBBW4Q=="),
"status" : NumberInt(1),
"title":"Central station",
"attributes" : [
{
"defId" : BinData(3, "QFDtR03NbkqwuhhG76wS8g=="),
"value" : "388",
"name" : null
},
{
"defId" : BinData(3, "RE3MT3clb0OdLEkkqhpFOg=="),
"value" : "",
"name" : null
},
{
"defId" : BinData(3, "pPgJR50h8kGdDaCcH2o17Q=="),
"value" : "Merkez",
"name" : null
}
]}我想要实现的是;
{
"title":"Central Station",
"value":"388"
}我已经做过的事;
using (_dbContext)
{
var filter = Builders<CustomerModel>.Filter.Eq(q => q.Id, Guid.Parse("30B59585-CBFC-4CD5-A43E-0FDB0AE3167A")) &
Builders<CustomerModel>.Filter.ElemMatch(f => f.Attributes, q => q.DefId == Guid.Parse("47ED5040-CD4D-4A6E-B0BA-1846EFAC12F2"));
var projection = Builders<CustomerModel>.Projection.Include(f => f.Title).Include("attributes.value");
var document = _dbContext.Collection<CustomerModel>().Find(filter).Project(projection).FirstOrDefault();
if (document == null)
return null;
return BsonSerializer.Deserialize<TitleAndValueViewModel>(document);
}注意: TitleAndCodeViewModel包含标题和值属性。
这段代码返回;
{{ "_id" : CSUUID("30b59585-cbfc-4cd5-a43e-0fdb0ae3167a"), "title" : "388 güvenevler", "attributes" : [{ "value" : "388" }, { "value" : "" }, { "value" : "Merkez " }] }}我试图获得“值”:“388”,但是我得到了另外两个值属性,甚至是为子文档添加的ElemMatch过滤器。
谢谢你提前提供帮助。
注意:我在C# mongodb驱动程序中寻找答案。
发布于 2022-06-19 19:46:56
备选案文1:(通过汇总)
db.collection.aggregate([
{
$match: {
_id: 5,
"attributes.defId": 1
}
},
{
"$addFields": {
"attributes": {
"$filter": {
"input": "$attributes",
"as": "a",
"cond": {
$eq: [
"$$a.defId",
1
]
}
}
}
}
},
{
$unwind: "$attributes"
},
{
$project: {
_id: 0,
title: 1,
value: "$attributes.value"
}
}
])解释:
备选案文2:(查找/$elemMatch)
db.collection.find({
_id: 5,
attributes: {
"$elemMatch": {
"defId": 1
}
}
},
{
_id: 0,
title: 1,
"attributes": {
"$elemMatch": {
"defId": 1
}
}
})解释:
发布于 2022-06-19 19:38:40
通过指定defId
db.collection.aggregate(
[{
$project: {
title: '$title',
attributes: {
$filter: {
input: '$attributes',
as: 'element',
cond: { $eq: ['$$element.defId', BinData(3, 'QFDtR03NbkqwuhhG76wS8g==')] }
}
}
}
}, {
$project: {
_id: 0,
title: '$title',
value: { $first: '$attributes.value' }
}
}])结果:
{
"title": "Central station",
"value": "388"
}https://stackoverflow.com/questions/72679584
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