问RSA令牌是如何工作的？

EN

hash = <some initial value>
every x seconds do:
   hash = hashfunction(hash + secret_key)
   print hash

String GetCurrentFOBValue()
{
   // Any code is released into the public domain. No attribution required.

   // Calculate the number of intervals since January 1 1970 (in UTC)
   // The Blizzard authenticator rolls over every 30 seconds,
   // so codeInterval is the number of 30 second intervals since January 1 1970.
   // RSA tokens roll over every minute; so your counter can be the number 
   // of 1 minute intervals since January 1, 1970
   // Int64 codeInterval = GetNumberOfIntervals();
   Int64 codeInterval = (DateTime.Now - new DateTime(1970,1,1)).TotalSeconds / 30;

   // Compute the HMAC_SHA1 digest of the code interval, 
   // using some agreed-upon 20-bytes of secret key material.
   // We will generate our 20-bytes of secret key material by
   // using PBKDF2 from a password. 
   // Blizzard's mobile authenticator is given secret key material
   // when it enrolls by fetching it from the web-site.
   Byte[] secret = PBKDF2("Super-secret password that our FOB knows", 20); //20 bytes

   // Compute a message digest of codeInterval using our shared secret key
   Byte[] hmac = HMAC(secret, codeInterval);

   // Pick four bytes out of the hmac array, and convert them into a Int32.
   // Use the last four bits of the digest as an index 
   // to which four bytes we will use to construct our Int32
   int startIndex = hmac[19] & 0x0f;

   Int32 value = Copy(hmac, startIndex, 4).ToUInt32 & 0x7fffffff; 

   // The blizzard authenticator shows 8 digits
   return String.Format("%.8d", value % 100000000);

   // But we could have just as easily returned 6, like RSA FOBs do
   return String.Format("%.6d", value % 1000000);
}