blocks|key|4292198|text|下面是一个简洁的描述：|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|4292199|4292200|过程化编程主要围绕“动作”和“逻辑”进行组织。OOP主要是围绕“对象”和“数据”来组织的。OOP认为，我们真正关心的是我们想要操纵的对象，而不是操纵它们所需的逻辑。|blockquote|4292201|4292202|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|I|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|J|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|C|3|D|5|E|7|K|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|5|6|7|L|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|G|3|-4|5|6|7|M|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|H|$]]

How's about this for a succinct description:

<blockquote>
 Procedural Programming is primarily organized around "actions" and "logic".
 OOP is primarily organized around "objects" and "data".
 OOP takes the view that what we really care about are the objects we want to manipulate rather than the logic required to manipulate them.
</blockquote>

blocks|key|1074809|text|过程性编程意味着将问题分成较小的部分，然后通过确定的子例程、函数或过程来表示每个较小的部分。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1074810|OOP将问题分解为一组交互的对象，每个对象由许多元素组成，称为成员和方法(与变量和函数相对)。对象的目的是抽象我们感兴趣的现实世界的一部分(我们的问题域)。|1074811|entityMap^0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|F|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|C|5|6|7|G|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|D|3|-4|5|6|7|H|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|E|$]]

Procedural Programming means dividing the problem up into smaller parts and then representing each smaller part by a definitive sub-routine,function or procedure. 

OOP decomposes the problem to a set of interacting objects, each object is comprised of a number of elements, called members and methods (as opposed to variables and functions). The purpose of the object is to abstract part of the real world that we're interested in (our problem domain).

blocks|key|1400480|text|三句话。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|1400481|1400482|定义数据结构和作用于数据结构的行为逻辑是这两种方法的核心。能够封装与相关的数据和行为允许自包含“对象”构造的概念。纯面向对象编程是指不需要其他类型的构造。|blockquote|offset|length|style|BOLD|1400483|1400484|1400485|当然，在大多数现代高级语言中，这两种方法都是混合的。像值类型和静态类这样的构造是为了提供仍然非常有用的过程性构造。|1400486|entityMap^0|0|0|Y|3|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|P|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|Q|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|C|3|D|5|E|7|R|8|@$F|S|G|T|H|I]]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|J|3|-4|5|6|7|U|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|K|3|-4|5|6|7|V|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|L|3|M|5|6|7|W|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|N|3|-4|5|6|7|X|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|O|$]]

Three sentences...

<blockquote>
 Defining data structures and the behavioural logic that acts on them are central to both approaches. Being able to encapsulate associated data and behaviour allows for the concept of self-contained “Object” constructs. Pure Object Oriented Programming is where no other type of construct is required.
</blockquote>

There is of course a mixture of both approaches in most modern high-level languages. Constructs like Value Types and Static Classes are there to provide the procedural constructs that are still very useful.

blocks|key|101223|text|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|101224|程序开发缺乏继承性、封装性和多态性。使OOP成为开发复杂solutions.|ordered-list-item|101225|With过程开发的更好方法的树形范例您经常遇到意大利面状代码，特别是对于复杂的解决方案，这使得维护此类解决方案变得更加困难。|101226|101227|我只是在想我做Turbo+Pascal开发的时候和现在的方式……一个彻底的转变。|101228|entityMap^0|0|0|0|0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|-4|4|5|6|K|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|A|3|B|4|C|6|L|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|D|3|E|4|C|6|M|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|F|3|-4|4|5|6|N|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|G|3|H|4|5|6|O|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]|$1|I|3|-4|4|5|6|P|7|@]|8|@]|9|$]]]|J|$]]

<ol>
<li>Procedure development lacks Inheritance, Encapsulation and Polymorphism. Tree paradigms that make OOP a better way of developing complex solutions.</li>
<li>With procedural development you often run into spaghetti code especially with complex solutions which makes it much much harder to maintain such solutions.</li>
</ol>

I'm just thinking of times when I did Turbo Pascal development and the way I do it now... A complete shift.

blocks|key|101272|text|我感觉和经历的另一个不同之处是代码的维护。对于过程性语言，代码维护变得很谨慎，但使用面向对象则要好得多。有时，在过程程序中的某些地方更改代码会破坏整个功能本身。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|entityRanges|data|101273|entityMap^0|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|D|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]|$1|B|3|-4|5|6|7|E|8|@]|9|@]|A|$]]]|C|$]]

One more difference I felt and experienced is maintenance of code. With procedural language code maintenance goes wary but it is lot better with OO. Sometimes, changing code at some where deep down in the procedural program has blown the whole functionality itself.

blocks|key|101298|text|主要区别在于，面向对象的编程语言(+object-oriented+programming，OOP)是一种使用“对象”(由数据域和方法组成的数据结构)及其交互来设计应用程序和计算机程序的编程范例。编程技术可以包括诸如信息隐藏、数据抽象、封装、模块化、多态性和继承等特性。|type|unstyled|depth|inlineStyleRanges|offset|length|style|BOLD|entityRanges|data|101299|在我看来，OOP就像我们生活的现实。我们周围的一切都是对象，都有自己的behaviour和structure。|101300|entityMap^0|I|R|30|N|0|Z|9|19|9|0^^$0|@$1|2|3|4|5|6|7|J|8|@$9|K|A|L|B|C]|$9|M|A|N|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|F|3|G|5|6|7|O|8|@$9|P|A|Q|B|C]|$9|R|A|S|B|C]]|D|@]|E|$]]|$1|H|3|-4|5|6|7|T|8|@]|D|@]|E|$]]]|I|$]]

Main difference is that object-oriented programming (OOP) is a programming paradigm that uses "objects" — data structures consisting of datafields and methods — and their interactions to design applications and computer programs. Programming techniques may include features such as information hiding, data abstraction, encapsulation, modularity, polymorphism, and inheritance.

In my opinion OOP is like the reality we live in. Everything around us is an object, has its own behaviour and structure.

Of course, I can explain it in whole books.
But I read a few days ago, that in a application talk, it is often asked and they expect a answer in 2-5 sentence, that should be very clear and show that you udnerstand the material.

I tried a few times to collect the answer in 2 sentence but don't get a good one.

What is the difference between procedural and OO development?

翻译质量差，导致语言生硬或混乱。

没有提供实际的解决方法或示例。

解答不清晰，无法理解或解决问题。

页面排版不美观，阅读体验差。

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当然，我可以在整本书中解释它。但我几天前读到，在应用程序谈话中，经常被问到，他们希望在2-5句话中得到答案，这应该非常清楚，并表明您理解材料。我试了几次用两句话来收集答案，但没有得到一个好的答案。

问过程化开发和OO开发之间的区别是什么？
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